Who was Bhagat Singh? Birth and Family Background: Bhagat Singh was born on September 28, 1907, in Banga, Punjab, British India. He belonged to a patriotic family involved in the freedom movement. His father, Kishan Singh, and uncle, Ajit Singh, were prominent freedom fighters. Early Inspiration: The Jallianwala Bagh massacre in 1919 profoundly affected him at the age of 12. Bhagat Singh resolved to fight against British oppression after visiting the massacre site. He was influenced by leaders like Kartar Singh Sarabha and Lala Lajpat Rai. Education and Ideology: Singh was a bright student and an avid reader of revolutionary literature. He was inspired by socialism, Marxism, and the Russian Revolution. Disillusioned by Gandhi's withdrawal of the Non-Cooperation Movement in 1922, he turned to revolutionary activities. Joining Revolutionary Groups: Bhagat Singh joined the Hindustan Republican Association (HRA). In 1928, the group was renamed the Hindustan Socialist Republican Ass...